Birds Goshawk - parentage to the genetic profile - for young
To do a parentity test, it is necessary to test DNA profile of the offspring and both parents first. The analysis of the genetic profile of an individual is necessary for paternity determination as the relationship of the individuals is determined by comparison of their genetic profiles.
Parental testing is performed by comparison of genetic profiles of the animals tested – offspring, mother and farther. The proof of maternity and paternity is not clear unless the whole family is tested and compared.
To assess the relationship in the family – offspring, father, mother – it is necessary to determine the genetic profile of all participants. The results of parental testing are four certificates – three certificates with genetic profiles and one certificate with paternity verification.